Islamabad (NYToday) – Pakistan has decided to temporarily delay a proposed $1.5 billion defence agreement with Sudan involving the supply of weapons and fighter jets. The move comes after Saudi Arabia raised reservations and declined to provide financial backing for the deal, according to security and diplomatic sources.
The development unfolds against the backdrop of ongoing conflict in Sudan, where fighting between the national army and the Rapid Support Forces has persisted for years, triggering a severe humanitarian crisis. The instability has not only worsened internal conditions but also drawn international attention, turning Sudan into a focal point for competing global interests. Its strategic importance is further underscored by its significant gold resources.
Reports indicate that the defence agreement had reached its final stages in January, with Saudi Arabia initially playing a mediating role. However, no formal confirmation regarding financial support was made at the time. As a key ally and long-time financial supporter of Pakistan, Saudi Arabia’s decision to withhold funding appears to have directly influenced Islamabad’s decision to pause progress on the deal.
Sources suggest that Pakistan reconsidered the agreement after it became clear that Riyadh would not assume financial responsibility. Despite the significance of the development, there has been no official statement from Saudi authorities, the Sudanese military, or Pakistani officials.
The situation is further complicated by broader geopolitical dynamics. Western countries have reportedly advised Saudi Arabia to avoid direct involvement in African conflicts, while allegations continue to surface about various nations supporting different factions within Sudan.
According to insiders, the decision to withdraw financial support was finalised following a high-level meeting in Riyadh in March. In light of these developments, Pakistan’s potential defence cooperation with other countries in the region, including Libya, may also face uncertainty as Saudi Arabia reassesses its regional strategy.
The delay highlights the complex interplay of diplomacy, finance, and security considerations shaping defence agreements in an increasingly volatile global landscape.